Turn it up until the meters on the screen peak at no higher than -12 dB Full Scale or dBFS. Once both circles are illuminated, start to increase the preamp gain knob on each microphone while singing or playing the guitar. Both of these can be used for free and offer multitrack recording. If you’re looking for a good DAW on a budget, check out Audacity or Reaper. In some software (especially ‘Lite’ or ‘Limited’ versions), you won’t have the option to record more than one track simultaneously. You can record to a single track or multiple tracks. When you arm a track, you’re telling the software which track (or tracks) you want to record to. This can be done by selecting the red circle next to the track. Inside your DAW, you’ll need to arm the tracks that you plan to record. Set Record Arm on Tracks in Digital Audio Workstation (DAW) You’ll want to use headphones for this step. There is only one switch on the 2i2 that turns on phantom power to both inputs, but don’t worry – phantom power won’t damage a dynamic microphone like the SM58.īefore recording a microphone, make sure to turn the ‘Monitor’ knob all the way down to prevent a feedback loop from forming between the microphone and your speakers. The condenser microphone needs phantom power, but the SM58 doesn’t need phantom power. If your interface has a ‘Mic Level / Line Level’ switch, switch it to “Mic Level”. I’ll use Input 1 to record a Shure SM58 as a vocal microphone and I’ll connect a condenser microphone to Input 2 for recording acoustic guitar. First, I want to make a basic recording of vocals and guitar. Step 4 – Record Microphones with Audio Interface That’s why I’m choosing to select two mono tracks and configure it so that Input 1 is routed to Track 1 and Input 2 is routed to Track 2. If I configured it so that both physical inputs – Input 1 and 2 – on the audio interface recorded to a single stereo track, I would probably end up with one input on the left and one input on the right and I don’t want that. On one of the mono tracks, I’ll select Input 1 and on the other mono track, I’ll select Input 2. I’m adding two mono tracks so that the inputs to the audio interface will be recorded separately. You can usually find this option under ‘Track’ or ‘Add’ in the menu bar. The next step is to create two tracks in your DAW. Create Tracks in Digital Audio Workstation (DAW) You want to set the audio hardware for the DAW to the audio interface you’re using. In some software, ‘Preferences’ can be found in the ‘Edit’ drop down menu. In Reaper, I choose ‘Options’ in the top menu bar and then ‘Preferences’. I’m going to show you in Reaper, but it’s probably a similar process no matter which software you’re using. This process is very similar in most DAWs. You may need to additionally select the audio interface as the input and output device of the software on your computer called a digital audio workstation, or DAW. Select Audio Interface as Digital Audio Workstation (DAW) Audio Device Select your interface as the audio output device. This will allow you to control which speakers are used for audio from web browsers or music applications. For mac users, search “Sound” in System Preferences. If you want all of the programs on your computer to play audio out through the interface, select the speaker symbol in the corner of your screen. Select Audio Interface as Operating System Audio Device Now that the audio interface has been connected to your computer and your drivers are up-to-date, it’s time to select the audio interface as the input and output device for your system so that audio will play out of the interface rather than your computer speakers. Step 2 – Configure Digital Audio Workstation (DAW) with Audio Interface If you’re using a new interface or picking up an old interface for the first time in a long time, it’s worth a quick search to see if there are any updates to the current driver on your computer. However, some interfaces will require the most up-to-date driver to work properly with your computer. The Focusrite Control app is the only download available for the Focusrite Scarlett 2i2. The first result is a link to the manufacturer’s ‘Downloads’ page that lets me easily search for software related to my interface. In this case, I’ll search “Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 drivers”. You can find this easily with a quick search. You may need to download the most up-to-date driver for your interface. Download Latest Audio Interface Driver Software The first step is to connect the interface to your computer using the included cable. When you open the Focusrite Scarlett 2i2, you find the interface itself and the USB cable for connecting it to your computer. Unbox & Connect Audio Interface to Computer The first step is to unbox your audio interface, connect it to your computer, and install the latest drivers. Step 1 – Connect Audio Interface to Computer & Install Drivers
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